Predictions of Optic Nerve Traction Forces and Peripapillary Tissue Stresses Following Horizontal Eye Movements

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چکیده

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Predictions of Optic Nerve Traction Forces and Peripapillary Tissue Stresses Following Horizontal Eye Movements.

Purpose To use finite element (FE) analysis to predict the optic nerve sheath traction forces that act on the optic nerve head (ONH) following horizontal eye movements, and the resulting stress levels in the peripapillary connective tissues of the ONH (Bruch's membrane [BM] and sclera). Methods An FE model of a healthy eye was reconstructed in primary gaze position that included details from ...

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Finite Element Analysis Predicts Large Optic Nerve Head Strains During Horizontal Eye Movements.

PURPOSE We combined finite element (FE) analysis and dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to estimate optic nerve head (ONH) strains during horizontal eye movements, and identified factors influencing such strains. We also compared ONH strains (prelamina, lamina cribrosa, and retrolamina strains) induced by eye movements to those induced by IOP. METHODS The ocular globes and orbits of a h...

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Progressive Deformation of the Optic Nerve Head and Peripapillary Structures by Graded Horizontal Duction

Purpose We investigated the effect of graded range of horizontal duction on the shape of the peripapillary Bruch's membrane (ppBM) and optic nerve head (ONH). Methods In 50 eyes of 25 normal subjects, the ONH and peripapillary retina were imaged by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in central gaze and incremental angles of add- and abduction. Displacements of the Bruch's membrane opening (BM...

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Coloboma of optic nerve with overlay of peripapillary retina.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1552-5783

DOI: 10.1167/iovs.16-21319